Foundations

AI Security Fundamentals

AI systems are software. They inherit ordinary security problems and add new ones around prompts, training data, and over-trusted output.

All AI security topics
01

What AI security covers

AI security is the practice of protecting the data, credentials, and decisions around machine-learning systems. It includes how prompts are built, where logs are stored, who can call an API, and whether a person reviews consequential output. It is not a separate discipline that replaces web, cloud, or identity security.

02

What models actually do

A model predicts likely text or labels from its training and the input it is given. It does not inspect your network, prove that code is safe, or know whether a statement is true. Treat generated content as untrusted assistance: useful for drafting and ranking, insufficient as evidence.

03

Where the new risk sits

The new failure modes are prompt injection, sensitive data placed in context, hallucinated technical claims, and automated actions taken without a human gate. These sit on top of familiar issues such as leaked API keys, overly broad tokens, and unreviewed third-party services.

04

A practical stance

Use models for well-defined tasks with clear inputs and outputs. Keep production secrets out of prompts. Require a person to approve changes that affect access, data deletion, or public security statements. Educational material on this site is not a substitute for an assessment of a specific system.